江苏省南通市海安县孙庄中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

一、 选择题

1. They broke their __-to Beijing and stayed the night at a hotel. A trip B voyage C tour D journey 参：

6. He commanded the students ______ the classroom before he returned. A. did not leave B. leave not C. not to leave D. not leaving 参：

C

7. In_______ most countries, a university degree can give you ______flying start in life. A. the,

a B. the , / C. / , / D /D

2. This is their first time to Beijing- __________ the children are so excited. A. no wonder B. no surprise C. no pity D. no doubt

参：

A

知识点：交际用语

解析：选A，no wonder 难怪；no surprise没有意外；no pity 汉式英语；no doubt 毋庸置疑地：句意是：这是他们第一次来北京——难怪孩子们这么兴奋。 点拨：交际用语要根据句意，平时要多积累，避免汉式英语。 3. —Leo, we will have a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to join us? —Sorry, I ______ my parents. A. have visited

B. was visiting

C. will be visiting

D. will have visit

参：

C

4. She knows so much about England. She ____ there before.

A. must be B. must have been C. must live D. must have lived 参： B 略

5. We had no problem________ in time for the film. A．to arrive B．arriving C．arrive D．being arrived

参：

B

have no problem with sth./(in) doing sth.在某事/做某事方面没有问题。

, a 参： D

8. The little girl ________ go out alone at night.

A. dared not

B. dares not

C. dare not to

D. don’t dare to

参： A

9. I dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _________ them. A. wept

B. spotted

C. removed

D. gathered

参：

B

10. Our car ran into the one before us and when I came to life, I found myself ______in hospital.

A. lain B. to lie C lie D. lying 参：

D

略

11. I have won a holiday for two to Florid . I my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken 参： A 略

12. It is reported that a similar technique can be________to the treatment of cancer. A．applied B．attached C．added

D．compared

参：

A

解析 考查动词。句意：据报道，一种类似的技术可用来治疗癌症。apply to“应用”；attach to“附在……上”；add to“添加”；compare to“拿……与……作比较”。

13. This is a mobile phone. It can be used as a small TV, too. A. no more than B. no less than C. more than D. less than 参： C 略

14. –Is that the small town you often refer to?

–Right, just the one you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what 参： C 略

15. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Wang carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates ________ beside to see what would happen. A.were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand 参： C

16. World Wildlife Fund ______ very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.

A. enjoys B. prefers C. thanks D. appreciates 参： D

17. I think teachers should be strict _______ their students ______ studies.

A. in; with B. with; in C. about; in D. with; for

参：

B

二、 完型填空

18. Poor sleep has a bad effect on everything from your job performance to overall health. And it’s been associated with 48of depression（沮丧）, and anger, as well as higher risks of diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease. Here, real ways to get the zzz’s you need. Relax 49 . Instead of thinking about the day’s events again and again when get in bed, try journaling(记日记) about the big event at least two hours earlier, so your mind’s not racing when your are in bed. Right before bed, try a relaxing imagery（意向的） exercise: 50 any quiet scene, like a day at the beach. Over time, the new routine(习惯) will help your brain to 51 . Say no to annoying（烦的） noises A snoring（打呼噜） man, that noisy delivery truck—whatever keeps you awake---52 it all with a relaxing sound track(电影录音). Take notes Your daily 53 affects how well you sleep. A sleep can help you make those connections. Every day, record how much caffeine you drink, when and how much you exercise, what you eat, when you go to bed and wake up, and your total sleep time. 55 the record with a sleep specialist. 48.A.contribution B. control C. feelings D. suffering 49.A.right B. early C. late D. silently 50.A.Appreciate B. Draw C. Watch D. Picture

51.A.set down B. put down C. turn down D. settle down 52.A.catch B. hit C. ignore D. cover 53.A.routine B. note C. diet D. work .A.song B. record C. article D. poem

55.A.Exchange B. Compare C. Write D. Share 参： CAD DCABD 三、 阅读理解

19. O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William

Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise. 41. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because

A. they had surprise endings . BD. they were about New York City . 42 O. Henry went to prison because .

A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper. B. he broke the law by not using his own name.

C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners.

D. people thought he had taken money that was not his. 43 What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? Ks*5u

A. He was well-educated. B. He was. they were easy to understand . C. they showed his love for the poor. not serious about his work. C. He was devoted to the poor. D. He was very good at learning. 44. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? A. His life inside the prison. B. The newspaper articles he wrote. C. The city and people of New York. D. His exciting early life as a boy.

参： 41-44 ADDC 略