英语一般过去时专项练习题

英语一般过去时专项练习

1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

4.代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last

week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。

特殊疑问句：

⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?

一、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式

is\\am_________ fly_______ study________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________

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put ______ have________ stop_________ read_______ do ________ 二、句型转换。

1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句) Tom to CDs yesterday. 2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday?

3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)

I very busy last week. you very busy last week? 4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问) she the wallet away from?

5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she up very early?

6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy ?

7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Sally ________ to the pool yesterday? 8. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句) They ________ _________ a party 2 days ago. 9. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句) We _________ _________ our homework. 10. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)

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_________ _________ your weekend? 12. Did he study English well? (改为肯定句) He _________ English well. 13. It was time for lunch. (同义句) It was time _________ ________ lunch.

14. He can’t see anything on the blackboard. (同义句) He can __________ __________ on the blackboard. 5、He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问) he the morning?

6、My weekend was very good.( 对划线部分提问) weekend?

7、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问) the mountains ?

8、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He hes homework last night. 9、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) John last Saturday?

0、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句) Tom football this afternoon. 1、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?

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2、They went to the beach a week ago. (对划线部分提问) did they a week ago? 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1 They____(be) on the farm a moment ago. 2 There____(be)a shop not long ago.

3 Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night. 4 Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago. 5 I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.

6 He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday. 7 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends. 8 When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year.

9 Did he____(have) lunch at home? 10 I _____(eat) the bread, I 'm full now.

1、I (do) my homework yesterday morning 2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year. 3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday? 4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday. 5、I (study) for today’s math test last night. 6、We (have) fun at your birthday party last night. 7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.

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8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room. 9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour. 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. 四． 选择

（ ）2. I _____but _____ nothing.

A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of （ ）3. When did you ____here?

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A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach （ ）4. I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish

（ ）5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he? - _______.

A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did. ( ) 6 -I have had supper. - When ____you ____it?

A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have 五、翻译下列句子

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma __________ TV every day. But he _________ ___________ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________。 5.我上周花了2个小时读这部小说。（两种句式）

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一般现在时讲解及练习 ]

一、 定义与讲解

一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，有时，at …在几点钟

只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s.

ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes

（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：

be---- is are have----has

二、一般现在时用法

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sometimes

1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。

They usually go to school by bike. I take the medicine three times a day. She helps her mother once a week. Mary’s father is a policeman. There are 50 students in my class.

2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow is Tuesday.

三、一般现在时的句子转换：

（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.

例：①陈述句：She is a student. 疑问句→ Is she a student? 否定句→ She is not a student. ②陈述句：I can swim. 疑问句→ Can you swim 否定句→ I can not swim.

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（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,以及复数), doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。

例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother. （一）．用动词的适当形式填空

1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock. 2. It’s 6 o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper. 3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 5. Amy _________ (be) here just now.

6. _______ (be)there a fly on the table just now? 7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening . 8. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.

9．?________ Amy _________ (read) English every day 10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.

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（二）.选择填空

1．I want____homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my

2．It's time______.

A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks

3．______go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to

4．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.

A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do

5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating 6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have （三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One. 3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

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5. they _________ (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.

12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _________ (do) your homework well. 15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.

18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.

19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _________ (be) it today? － It’s Saturday. 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What __________(do) he usually (do) after school?

5. Danny__________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.

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6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2. I have many books. （改为否定句）

3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）

4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）

5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）

6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）

7. We have four lessons.（否定句）

8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）

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9. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句：

10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句： 否定句：

11. I usually （play football ）on Friday afternoon.否定句: 一般疑问句:

括号内容提问

12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问:

13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句:

一般疑问句:

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划线提问

14. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句:

一般疑问句: 划线提问

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