strain的意思是:n.拉紧;紧张;血统;笔调;(动植物或疾病的)品种;v.拉紧;劳累;过分使用。strain的例句是用作名词(n.)The rope finally broke under the strain.绷紧的绳子终于断了。strain的词语用法是v.(动词)strain的基本意思是“拉紧”,强调过度使用、过于操劳、过于用力致使身体的某部分肌肉、器官损伤,可特指肌肉或韧带拉伤。引申指“竭尽全力…,努力…”。
一、详尽释义点此查看strain的详细内容
二、英英释义
"she endured the stresses and strains of life"
"he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"
"she was humming an air from Beethoven"
"his responsibilities were a constant strain"
"the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him"
"he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"
"he created a new strain of sheep"
"a new strain of microorganisms"
"although I disagreed with him I could follow the tenor of his argument"
"with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates"
"straining our ears to hear"
"You are trying my patience!"
"He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro"
"Don't strain your mind too much"
"sift the flour"
"he got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up"
"the bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed;"
"the rope strained when the weight was attached"
"filter out the impurities"
"puree the vegetables for the baby"
"His body was deformed by leprosy"
三、网络解释
1. 菌株:活体[[结核]]疫苗是以不具[[传染]]性的结核[[菌株]](strain)所制,但[[卡介苗]]在美国却鲜少使用. ;活体减毒疫苗:利用培养技术制造出的活体微生物,在制程中利用添加化学药剂、改变遗传物质、或是施以物理变化,以得到减低或去除毒性的品种.
2. 拉紧:共同带来为协商(confer),共同坚定为 确认(confirm),共同发现易搞混(confound),共同做过为宽恕(condone),共同夹死为拥挤 (congest),共同给予为默许(connive) 大街上下雨为拉紧(strain),共同拉紧是束缚(constrain),
3. 品系:种以下又分亚种(变种),型,类群,菌株(品系) 菌株(品系)(strain): 表示任何由一个分离的单细胞繁殖成的纯种群体及其一切后代. (二)命名 命名按照<>,采用林奈氏双名法.
四、例句
The rope finally broke under the strain.
绷紧的绳子终于断了。
The tugs took up the strain and the ocean liner edged away from the quayside.
拖船开始拉紧了,远洋客轮徐徐离开了码头。
All her senses were on the strain when the test was going on.
测试时,她所有的感官都处于紧张状态。
A sudden and severe strain was placed upon us by the cutting off of these supplies.
由于供给突然被切断,我们感到了沉重的压力。
The Germany strain in him makes him like philosophy.
他的德意志民族的血统使得他喜欢研究哲学。
He created a new strain of sheep.
他培育出一个新的绵羊品种。
Any flu epidemic is worrisome, especially when a new strain of flu bug is involved.
任何流感大流行都令人不安,特别是当一种新型毒株介入的时候。
Too heavy a load will strain the rope to its breaking point.
负载过重会把绳子拉紧到崩断的地步。
A warm-up is important before a run so as not to strain any muscles.
为了避免拉伤肌肉,跑步前做做准备活动很重要。
五、常见句型
六、常用短语
Read the text naturally, don't strain after effects.
读课文要自然,不要装腔作势。
He strained after learning with all his might.
他竭尽全力地进行学习。
The crew strained at the oars to keep the boat clear of the rock.
船员们使劲划桨让船避开礁石。
The dog strains at the leash eager to be off.
狗拼命地扯拉皮带,想挣脱开去。
We hoped to keep the young scientists with us, but could see that they were straining at the leash to move to better jobs.
我们原来想让这些年轻的科学家留下来,但发现他们都竭力想换一个更好的工作。
Everyone strained through the darkness for some sight of shore.
人人都极目张望,想透过黑暗看到海岸的迹象。
Strain the fat off before you serve the soup.
在上汤前把里面的油滤掉。
When you've boiled the cabbage, strain off the water through a colander.
你把卷心菜煮开后,用滤锅把水滤掉。
七、词源解说
strain的相关近义词
strain的相关反义词
strain的相关临近词
strait、straightforward、Straino、Straini、strained、strainer、strain DT、strain HT、strain Si、strain at、strain on、strainers
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