rate的详尽释义是：n.(名词)比率，率速度，速率价格，费用等级进度，程度行市房地产税，地方税估价（钟表的）快慢差率。rate的词语用法是v.(动词)rate的基本意思是“估价”,可用于指“评估”财产的征税现值。引申可表示“认为”“把…算作”“定级”等。rate的读音是英[reɪt]；美[reɪt]。
一、详尽释义点此查看rate的详细内容
n.(名词)- 比率，率
- 速度，速率
- 价格，费用
- 等级
- 进度，程度
- 行市
- 房地产税，地方税
- 估价
- （钟表的）快慢差率
v.(动词)- 评价，评估
- 估价，对...估价
- 列为
- 认为…是好的，看好
- 划分等级，分等，对分级
- 值得，配得上
- 推崇，赞赏
- 定...的速率，定...的费率
- 应得
- 给...核定应缴税款，评估征税现值
- 【海】定等级
- 找出快慢差率
- 申斥，斥责，骂
- 受欢迎
- 看做，认为
- 有（某种）价值
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]比率,率 a quantity such as value, cost, or speed, measured by its relation to some other amount
- [C]费用,价格 a charge or payment fixed according to a standard scale
- [P]房地产税,市政服务税 a local tax paid in Britain by owners of buildings for locally provided services
- [C]等级,水准 of the second-rate team
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 估价; 评估征税现值 put a value on; value for the purpose of assessing rates on
- vt. & vi. 认为; 把…算作 consider; regard as
- vt. & link-v. 定级 place in certain class
三、英英释义
Noun:- a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit;
"they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"
"the rate of change was faster than expected"
- amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis;
"a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5"
- the relative speed of progress or change;
"he lived at a fast pace"
"he works at a great rate"
"the pace of events accelerated"
- a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure;
"the literacy rate"
"the retention rate"
"the dropout rate"
Verb:- assign a rank or rating to;
"how would you rank these students?"
"The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
- be worthy of or have a certain rating;
"This bond rates highly"
- estimate the value of;
"How would you rate his chances to become President?"
"Gold was rated highly among the Romans"
四、例句
House price is rising at a higher rate than inflation.
房价比通货膨胀上涨的比率高。
The birth rate is the number of births compared to the number of the people.
出生率是出生数与人口数的比率。
Prices keep rising at a dizzy rate.
物价以极快的速度不断上涨。
What is the advertising rate in your newspaper?
你们报纸的广告价格是多少?
They charge a fixed rate for each transaction.
他们对办理的每项业务收取一定的费用。
Her performance did not rate very high in the competition.
她的表演在这次比赛中等级不算很高。
A yellow orange sun gives off a particular vibratory rate.
一个橘黄太阳发出特定振动等级。
The novel was rated a brilliant performance.
这部小说被认为是一部出色的作品。
His house was rated at one million.
他的房屋被估价为一百万英镑。
He was rated as a midshipman.
他被定为海军学校见习生的等级。
That joke didn't rate a laugh.
那个笑话不值得一笑。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- We drove at a steady rate.
我们以平稳的速度开车。 - The big banks have put up interest rates for borrowers to 15%.
几家大银行把贷款利率调涨至年息15%。 - We have to offer higher rates.
我们不得不付更高的价钱。 - The rates have gone up.
房地产税已经提高了。 - This is a first-rate restaurant.
这是一级饭店。 - He will get some valuable experience, at any rate.
无论如何他会得到宝贵的经验。 - At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
照这样下去,我们就度不成假了。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- Shanghai rates as the biggest trade centre in China.
上海被认为是中国最大的贸易中心。 - She doesn't rate high as a picker of husbands.
就择夫选婿而论,她的眼力不怎么样。
用作系动词S+～+ adj.- He rates high.
他的级别很高。 - Her performance didn't rate very high in the competition.
她的表演在这次比赛中等级不算很高。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- How do you rate our team's chances of winning?
你认为我们队获胜的概率是多少? - They rated the new film.
他们给那部新片定了级。 1- My house is rated rather high.
我的房子征税相当高。 - Should private house be more heavily rated than factories?
私人房产应该比工厂征更重的税吗?
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n./adj.- I rate him high as a poet.
我认为他是一位高尚的诗人。 - We rated the house as worth 20000 pounds.
我们估计这幢房子值20000英镑。 - I would rate this wine as the finest I have ever tasted.
我认为这种酒是我所品尝过的最好的酒。 - She was a woman whom all her friends rated as kind and hospitable.
她所有的朋友都认为她是一位仁慈好客的人。 - I rated that performance one of the best I've ever seen.
我认为那是我看过的最好演出之一。 1- Imes was rated as a good electrician.
艾姆斯被看作是优秀的电工。 - He was rated one of the richest men in the world.
他被认为是世界上最富有的人之一。 - The sailor was rated as an ordinary seaman.
这位水手被定为列兵。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+形容词～+副词～+介词七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- rate, speed
- 这两个词都可作“速率”解。其区别是：
- speed指固定的速度或可能达到的最高速度,而在指相对增长的速率时用rate。试比较:
- The newly-designed airplane has a speed of 500 miles an hour.
- 新设计的飞机速度可达每小时500英 里。
- At the present rate of progress, we can shortly realize the four modernizations.
- 照目前的发展速度,我们不久就能实 现四个现代化。
v.(动词)- rate, appraise, assay, assess, estimate, evaluate, value
- 这组词都有“估价”的意思。其区别在于:estimate指个人的主观估价; appraise指以专家身份作出最终精确的估价; assay原指化验某物以确定其性质、分量或价值,引申指在衡量某事物之前作出鉴定性分析; assess指对财产进行估价作为征收税款或罚款的依据,引申指在使用某人或某物之前对其作出精确评价,以作最后决定的依据; evaluate是数学用语,指“求…的值”,引申指用比较熟悉的表示法评估某事物的价值; rate则专指评定价值等级的高低; value强调精确地估价。
- speed，rate，velocity，pace
- 这些名词均含“速度、速率”之意。
- speed普通用词，指单位时间内行进的固定速度或速率，也指可能达到的最高速度。
- rate作“速度”讲时，与speed同义，可换用。作速率解时，指相对增长的速度，也指两种相比较而得出的标准速度。
- velocity技术用词，指物体沿着一定方向运动时的速率。
- pace普通用词，指步行的速度，常引申指活动的进度或生产率。
rate的相关近义词
charge、cost、figure、rank、speed
rate的相关临近词
rather、ratchet、ratel、Rateb、ratee、rated、rater、Rateau、RATELO、Ratero、rate q、rateen
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