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rate的详尽意思是什么

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rate的详尽释义是:n.(名词)比率,率速度,速率价格,费用等级进度,程度行市房地产税,地方税估价(钟表的)快慢差率。rate的词语用法是v.(动词)rate的基本意思是“估价”,可用于指“评估”财产的征税现值。引申可表示“认为”“把…算作”“定级”等。rate的读音是英[reɪt];美[reɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看rate的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 比率,率
  2. 速度,速率
  3. 价格,费用
  4. 等级
  5. 进度,程度
  6. 行市
  7. 房地产税,地方税
  8. 估价
  9. (钟表的)快慢差率
v.(动词)
  1. 评价,评估
  2. 估价,对...估价
  3. 列为
  4. 认为…是好的,看好
  5. 划分等级,分等,对分级
  6. 值得,配得上
  7. 推崇,赞赏
  8. 定...的速率,定...的费率
  9. 应得
  10. 给...核定应缴税款,评估征税现值
  11. 【海】定等级
  12. 找出快慢差率
  13. 申斥,斥责,骂
  14. 受欢迎
  15. 看做,认为
  16. 有(某种)价值

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]比率,率 a quantity such as value, cost, or speed, measured by its relation to some other amount
  2. [C]费用,价格 a charge or payment fixed according to a standard scale
  3. [P]房地产税,市政服务税 a local tax paid in Britain by owners of buildings for locally provided services
  4. [C]等级,水准 of the second-rate team
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 估价; 评估征税现值 put a value on; value for the purpose of assessing rates on
  2. vt. & vi. 认为; 把…算作 consider; regard as
  3. vt. & link-v. 定级 place in certain class

三、词典解释

1.速度;速率
Therate at which something happens is the speed with which it happens.

e.g. Therate at which hair grows can be agonisingly slow...
头发生长的速度可能极其缓慢。
e.g. The world's tropical forests are disappearing at an even fasterrate than experts had thought.
世界上热带森林消失的速度比专家们预想的还要快。

2.比率;频率
Therate at which something happens is the number of times it happens over a period of time.

e.g. New diet books appear at arate of nearly one a week...
新的饮食类书籍差不多一周出一本。
e.g. His heartrate was 30 beats per minute slower...
他的心率每分钟慢了30次。

3.价格;费用
Arate is the amount of money that is charged for goods or services.

e.g. Calls cost 36p per minute cheaprate and 48p at all other times.
优惠时段的话费是每分钟36便士,其他时段是48便士。
e.g. ...specially reduced rates for travellers using Gatwick Airport...
为在盖特威克机场进出港的乘客提供的优惠价格

4.税率;利率
Therate of taxation or interest is the amount of tax or interest that needs to be paid. It is expressed as a percentage of the amount that is earned, gained as profit, or borrowed.

e.g. The government insisted that it would not be panicked into interestrate cuts.
坚称不会陷入恐慌而匆忙降息。

5.(英国)地方税,不动产税,房地产税
In Britain,the rates were a local tax which you paid if you owned property or if you rented property without furniture.

rate的反义词

e.g. Soldiers were exempt from paying rates...
士兵免缴地方税。
e.g. The new council tax combines elements of both the community charge and the rates.
新的家庭税合并了人头税和地方税两个税种。

6.评价;评级;评定
If yourate someone or something as good or bad, you consider them to be good or bad. You can also say that someone or somethingrates as good or bad.

e.g. Of all the men in the survey, theyrate themselves the least fun-loving and the most responsible...
在所有参加调查的人中,他们认为自己最不贪玩、最负责任。
e.g. The film was rated excellent by 90 per cent of children...
90%的孩子都表示这部电影很精彩。

7.看好;瞧得上
If yourate someone or something, you think that they are good.

e.g. It's flattering to know that other clubs have shown interest and seem torate me...
得知其他俱乐部对我感兴趣并看好我令我受宠若惊。
e.g. Its artistic value failed to move Paddy Clegg. 'I don't know what all the fuss is about. I didn'trate it at all,' he said.
它的艺术价值没能打动帕迪·克莱格。“我不知道这样大惊小怪是为什么。我一点儿也不看好它,”他说道。

8.把…评为;把…认定为;把…列为
If someone or somethingis rated at a particular position or rank, they are calculated or considered to be in that position on a list.

e.g. He is generally rated Italy's No. 3 industrialist...
他被公认为意大利第三大实业家。
e.g. He came here rated 100th on the tennis computer.
他以网坛排名第100名的身份来到这里。

9.值得;应该得到
If you say that someone or somethingrates a particular reaction, you mean that this is the reaction you consider to be appropriate.

e.g. This is so extraordinary, it rates a medal and a phone call from the President...
这简直不可思议,应该得到一枚奖章以及总统的电话祝贺。
e.g. In those crowded streets her attire did notrate a second glance.
在那些拥挤的街道她的穿着并未引起注意。

10. see also: rating

11.至少
You useat any rate to indicate that what you have just said might be incorrect or unclear in some way, and that you are now being more precise.

e.g. She modestly suggests that 'sex, or at anyrate gender, may account for the difference'...
她谨慎地提出“性别,至少是男女的性征,也许能解释这个差异”。
e.g. He is the least appealing character, to me at anyrate.
他是其中最没有吸引力的角色,至少对我来说是这样。

12.不管怎样,无论如何(表示现在所说的话更为重要、而非之前所言)
You useat any rate to indicate that the important thing is what you are saying now, and not what was said before.

e.g. At anyrate, Pankin said that relations between the two nations will be restored before the conference...
不管怎样,潘金说两国之间的关系将在会谈之前恢复。
e.g. Well, at anyrate, let me thank you for all you did.
好吧,不管怎样,还是要感谢你所做的一切。

13.这样下去;长此以往;如此一来
If you say thatat this rate something bad or extreme will happen, you mean that it will happen if things continue to develop as they have been doing.

e.g. At thisrate, she would be almost seven feet tall by then...
这样下去,她到时将有7英尺高了。
e.g. At thisrate they'd be lucky to get home before eight-thirty or nine.
这样看来他们能在8点半或是9点以前到家就算幸运了。

四、例句

House price is rising at a higher rate than inflation.

房价比通货膨胀上涨的比率高。

The birth rate is the number of births compared to the number of the people.

出生率是出生数与人口数的比率。

Prices keep rising at a dizzy rate.

物价以极快的速度不断上涨。

What is the advertising rate in your newspaper?

你们报纸的广告价格是多少?

They charge a fixed rate for each transaction.

他们对办理的每项业务收取一定的费用。

Her performance did not rate very high in the competition.

她的表演在这次比赛中等级不算很高。

A yellow orange sun gives off a particular vibratory rate.

一个橘黄太阳发出特定振动等级。

The novel was rated a brilliant performance.

这部小说被认为是一部出色的作品。

His house was rated at one million.

他的房屋被估价为一百万英镑。

He was rated as a midshipman.

他被定为海军学校见习生的等级。

That joke didn't rate a laugh.

那个笑话不值得一笑。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. We drove at a steady rate.
    我们以平稳的速度开车。
  2. The big banks have put up interest rates for borrowers to 15%.
    几家大银行把贷款利率调涨至年息15%。
  3. We have to offer higher rates.
    我们不得不付更高的价钱。
  4. The rates have gone up.
    房地产税已经提高了。
  5. This is a first-rate restaurant.
    这是一级饭店。
  6. He will get some valuable experience, at any rate.
    无论如何他会得到宝贵的经验。
  7. At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
    照这样下去,我们就度不成假了。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Shanghai rates as the biggest trade centre in China.
    上海被认为是中国最大的贸易中心。
  2. She doesn't rate high as a picker of husbands.
    就择夫选婿而论,她的眼力不怎么样。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. He rates high.
    他的级别很高。
  2. Her performance didn't rate very high in the competition.
    她的表演在这次比赛中等级不算很高。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. How do you rate our team's chances of winning?
    你认为我们队获胜的概率是多少?
  2. They rated the new film.
    他们给那部新片定了级。
  3. 1
  4. My house is rated rather high.
    我的房子征税相当高。
  5. Should private house be more heavily rated than factories?
    私人房产应该比工厂征更重的税吗?
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(as) n./adj.
  1. I rate him high as a poet.
    我认为他是一位高尚的诗人。
  2. We rated the house as worth 20000 pounds.
    我们估计这幢房子值20000英镑。
  3. I would rate this wine as the finest I have ever tasted.
    我认为这种酒是我所品尝过的最好的酒。
  4. She was a woman whom all her friends rated as kind and hospitable.
    她所有的朋友都认为她是一位仁慈好客的人。
  5. I rated that performance one of the best I've ever seen.
    我认为那是我看过的最好演出之一。
  6. 1
  7. Imes was rated as a good electrician.
    艾姆斯被看作是优秀的电工。
  8. He was rated one of the richest men in the world.
    他被认为是世界上最富有的人之一。
  9. The sailor was rated as an ordinary seaman.
    这位水手被定为列兵。

六、经典引文

  • They mightily prize them and set a great rate upon them.

    出自:M. Hale
  • Each job was rated on a five-point scale.

    出自:M. Mitchell
  • He had the modesty of a good fellow..and he rated himself too low.

    出自:G. Greene

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. rate的基本意思是“估价”,可用于指“评估”财产的征税现值。引申可表示“认为”“把…算作”“定级”等。
  2. rate既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语,在宾语补足语为one时as常省略。可用于被动结构。rate用作不及物动词时常与as引起的短语连用,这时主动形式含有被动意义,作“被认为是”解。
  3. rate有时还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意为“定级”。
  1. rate有“关税”的意思;
  2. at the rate of five miles an hour意为“每小时5英里的时速”,其中a也可以改成the。

rate的相关近义词

chargecostfigurerankspeed

rate的相关临近词

ratherratchetratelRatebrateeratedraterRateauRATELORaterorate qrateen

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