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gather双解释义

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gather的双解释义是:v.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)聚集; 集合 (cause to) come togethervt. 收集; 渐增 obtain (information or qualities) bit by bitvt. 采集,采拾; 收割,收获 collect or pickvt. & vi. 推断; 了解 understand from sth said or donevt. 把…围住,拉紧…; 打褶子 pull sth around or close to sth; draw together in folds or pleats。gather的例句是用作动词(v.)Clouds gather before a thunderstorm.在风暴来临之前云层聚集。gather的读音是英['ɡæðə(r)];美['ɡæðər]。

一、详尽释义点此查看gather的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 聚集,聚拢,集拢,集合,召集
  2. 收集,搜集
  3. 使聚集
  4. 收拾
  5. 渐增,增加,增长
  6. 积蓄,蓄积,积聚
  7. 采集,摘,摘取
  8. 使皱起
  9. 皱起来,皱拢,蹙眉
  10. 推测,猜想
  11. 征收
  12. 化脓,出头,生脓,溃烂
  13. 收拢、归拢(分散的东西)
  14. 收割
  15. 围住,包围
n.(名词)
  1. 聚集,集合
  2. 衣褶,折裥,皱裥
  3. 收获量
  4. 收缩
  5. 积蓄
  6. 内翻耕作法
  7. 脓疮出头
  8. 打褶裥织物

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)聚集; 集合 (cause to) come together
  2. vt. 收集; 渐增 obtain (information or qualities) bit by bit
  3. vt. 采集,采拾; 收割,收获 collect or pick
  4. vt. & vi. 推断; 了解 understand from sth said or done
  5. vt. 把…围住,拉紧…; 打褶子 pull sth around or close to sth; draw together in folds or pleats

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching
  2. the act of gathering something
Verb:
  1. assemble or get together;

    "gather some stones"
    "pull your thoughts together"

  2. collect in one place;

    "We assembled in the church basement"
    "Let's gather in the dining room"

  3. collect or gather;

    "Journals are accumulating in my office"
    "The work keeps piling up"

  4. conclude from evidence;

    "I gather you have not done your homework"

  5. draw together into folds or puckers
  6. get people together;

    "assemble your colleagues"
    "get together all those who are interested in the project"
    "gather the close family members"

  7. draw and bring closer;

    "she gathered her shawl around her shoulders"

  8. look for (food) in nature;

    "Our ancestors gathered nuts in the Fall"

  9. increase or develop;

    "the peace movement gained momentum"
    "the car gathers speed"

四、例句

Clouds gather before a thunderstorm.

在风暴来临之前云层聚集。

People began to gather outside the palace.

人们开始聚集在宫殿前。

We'll gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow.

我们明天八点在校门口集合。

He took the trouble to gather the materials for me.

他不辞辛劳地为我收集资料。

I gather everyone has passed the exam.

我推测人人都通过考试了。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The crowd is gathering.
    人群正在聚集。
  2. That evening they gathered in my house and talked till it was late.
    那天晚上他们在我家里聚会,一直谈到深夜。
  3. The storm gathers.
    暴风雨越来越大。
  4. The dusk is gathering.
    暮色渐浓。
  5. A snowball gathers as it rolls.
    雪球越滚越大。
  6. More and more water was gathering in the swamp.
    沼泽地里的水越积越多。
  7. Dust soon gathers if rooms are not swept.
    房间不打扫就会积满灰尘。
  8. Dark clouds were gathering in the skies over Europe.War was soon to break out.
    这时欧洲的上空乌云密布,战争即将爆发。
S+~+to- v
  1. It was customary for merchants to gather outside to discuss business affairs.
    商人们习惯于聚集在外面洽谈生意。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium.
    教师把全体同学集合在礼堂内。
  2. The farmers gather their crops.
    农民收庄稼。
  3. Bees gather honey.
    蜜蜂采蜜。
  4. Swallows gather mud to make their nest.
    燕子衔泥筑巢。
  5. This cloth gathers dust.
    这种布聚灰。
  6. He travels about the world gathering facts about little-known disease.
    他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
  7. The teacher went round the class to gather the papers.
    老师在教室里走了一圈收试卷。
  8. The car gathered speed on the open road.
    汽车在大路上加速前进。
  9. The patient is gathering strength.
    病人的体力渐渐复原了。
  10. It was with the greatest difficulty that the boy gathered the strength to speak, but spoke with a frightful emphasis.
    那个男孩艰难地、费了很大力气说出话来,然而他吐字有力,使人惊惧。
  11. 1
  12. The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.
    主人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
  13. The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck.
    孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。
S+~+(that-)clause
  1. She gathered that they were installing the machines.
    她揣想他们正在安装机器。
  2. From what we saw, we gathered (that) he had left the room in a great hurry.
    从我们看到的情形推测,他是匆匆离开房间的。
  3. I gather that you disagree to the plan.
    我猜测你不赞成那个计划。
  4. I gather you are leaving tomorrow.
    我猜想你明天要走。
  5. From what John said I gather he'll be giving up his job in the summer.
    从约翰所说的,我揣想他将在夏季辞掉工作。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. Please gather me some flowers.
    请给我采几束花来。
  2. They gathered him all the dry sticks they could find.
    他们为他搜集了他们能找到的所有的干柴。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. My boy friend gathered some beautiful flowers for me.
    我的男朋友为我采来一些美丽的花。
  2. He often went into enemy-occupied areas to gather information for the Eighth Route Army.
    他常常深入敌占区给八路军收集情报。
  3. They are busy gathering information for the manager.
    他们在忙着为经理收集信息。
  4. He has gathered some data for me.
    他已为我收集了些资料。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. Most of the information gathered by early Greek scientists was written down by Aristotle.
    早期希腊科学家们所积累的知识大部分由亚里士多德记载下来。
  2. It is a gathered skirt.
    这是一件打褶子的裙子。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
gather, assemble, collect, congregate
  • 这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:
  • He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。
  • 2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:
  • He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
  • The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
  • More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。
  • 3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:
  • He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
  • The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
  • Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。
  • 4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:
  • A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
  • The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
  • Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。
  • gather, conclude, deduce, infer, judge
  • 这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
  • From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
  • She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
  • If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
  • We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
  • Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。
  • gather, garner, glean, harvest, reap
  • 这组词的共同意思是“收割”。其区别是:
  • 1.reap常指收割谷物; glean专指收拾或拾起遗留在收割完毕的田里的庄稼或落穗; gather是常用词,指采集蔬菜、花草、水果等; garner是诗歌用语,指贮藏谷物等农产品; harvest则包括以上各词所指的任何一种意义。
  • 2.reap引申指遭到报应或得到报偿; glean引申指搜集有价值的零星物品; gather引申指归拢人或物; garner引申指积累具体或抽象的事物。
  • accumulate,amass,collect,gather,heap,pile
  • 这些动词均含“积聚,聚集,积累”之意。
  • accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积。
  • amass着重大量地积聚,尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。
  • collect普通用词,多用于指物,侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。
  • gather普通用词,指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
  • heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高,不强调整齐。
  • pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。
  • infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge
  • 这些动词均含“推断”之意。
  • infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
  • deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
  • conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
  • gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
  • judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
  • gather的相关近义词

    buildcollectgrowlearnselect

    gather的相关反义词

    dissipatescatter

    gather的相关临近词

    GATTgatewaygathersGatherumgathererGatheralgatheredGatherongather ingather upgather ongathering

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