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gather的名词

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gather的名词是:gatherer。gather的词语用法是v.(动词)gather的基本意思是“(使)人或物聚在一起”,可表示“聚集,采集,积聚,恢复”等义,可用于有形物,也可用于无形物,还可作“把…围住,拉紧…”“打褶子”解。gather引申可以表示“推断”。gather的意思是v.聚集;集合;收集;推测;n.聚集;褶子。

一、详尽释义点此查看gather的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 聚集,聚拢,集拢,集合,召集
  2. 收集,搜集
  3. 使聚集
  4. 收拾
  5. 渐增,增加,增长
  6. 积蓄,蓄积,积聚
  7. 采集,摘,摘取
  8. 使皱起
  9. 皱起来,皱拢,蹙眉
  10. 推测,猜想
  11. 征收
  12. 化脓,出头,生脓,溃烂
  13. 收拢、归拢(分散的东西)
  14. 收割
  15. 围住,包围
n.(名词)
  1. 聚集,集合
  2. 衣褶,折裥,皱裥
  3. 收获量
  4. 收缩
  5. 积蓄
  6. 内翻耕作法
  7. 脓疮出头
  8. 打褶裥织物

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)聚集; 集合 (cause to) come together
  2. vt. 收集; 渐增 obtain (information or qualities) bit by bit
  3. vt. 采集,采拾; 收割,收获 collect or pick
  4. vt. & vi. 推断; 了解 understand from sth said or done
  5. vt. 把…围住,拉紧…; 打褶子 pull sth around or close to sth; draw together in folds or pleats

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching
  2. the act of gathering something
Verb:
  1. assemble or get together;

    "gather some stones"
    "pull your thoughts together"

  2. collect in one place;

    "We assembled in the church basement"
    "Let's gather in the dining room"

  3. collect or gather;

    "Journals are accumulating in my office"
    "The work keeps piling up"

  4. conclude from evidence;

    "I gather you have not done your homework"

  5. draw together into folds or puckers
  6. get people together;

    "assemble your colleagues"
    "get together all those who are interested in the project"
    "gather the close family members"

  7. draw and bring closer;

    "she gathered her shawl around her shoulders"

  8. look for (food) in nature;

    "Our ancestors gathered nuts in the Fall"

  9. increase or develop;

    "the peace movement gained momentum"
    "the car gathers speed"

四、例句

Clouds gather before a thunderstorm.

在风暴来临之前云层聚集。

People began to gather outside the palace.

人们开始聚集在宫殿前。

We'll gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow.

我们明天八点在校门口集合。

He took the trouble to gather the materials for me.

他不辞辛劳地为我收集资料。

I gather everyone has passed the exam.

我推测人人都通过考试了。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
gather from( v.+prep. )
    从…中推断出 understand sth because of sth that sb says, or other signs
    gather sth from sth

    These little animals gather nuts from the ground in the autumn, and store them for the winter.

    这些小动物秋天从地上拣起坚果,贮藏起来以便过冬。

    She has in the main gathered her medical experience from practice.

    她主要是从实践中积累了医疗经验。

    These souvenirs were gathered from all parts of the world.

    这些纪念品是从世界各地收集的。

    gather from sth

    Every time there is an accident, a crowd seems to gather from nowhere.

    每当出现事故,围观者便蜂拥而来。

    gather sth from sth

    That is what I gathered from his speech.

    从他的演讲中我所了解的就是这些。

    I could gather nothing from their statement.

    从他们的声明中我抓不住什么东西。

    I didn't gather much from the confused story he told me.

    他跟我说的故事混淆不清,我不怎么明白。

    gather from sth that-clause

    I gather from his letter that he is very happy now.

    从他的来信我推想他现在非常愉快。

    Did you gather from what the man said that he intended to make a deal for the house?

    从这个人所说的来看,你是否认为他打算买这所房子?

    I gathered from the way she replied that she wasn't very enthusiastic.

    从她回答的样子我看出她不太热心。

    gather from sth wh-clause

    I could not gather from his appearance whether he was satisfied or not.

    从他的表情看,我说不准他是否满意。

    I could not gather from his expression whether he was against or for the plan.

    我从他的表情上看不出他是赞成还是反对这个计划。

gather in (v.+adv.)
    打折褶 draw material together into small folds, as by sewing
gather round〔around〕1 (v.+adv.)
    围拢 come together in a crowd
    gather round〔around〕

    Gather around, and I'll tell you a story.

    大家围过来,我给你们讲个故事。

    Gather round, friends, and hear the news!

    朋友们,大伙围拢起来,听新闻!

    The people gathered round, curious to know what was happening.

    人们围了一圈好奇地想知道发生了什么事儿。

    Gather round, ladies and gentlemen, and see this wonderful new invention.

    女士们,先生们,请靠近点看看这项新发明吧。

    When the accident happened, quite a crowd quickly gathered round.

    事故发生后,很快就在周围聚集了很多人。

    gather round〔around〕 to-v

    When we left the place, quite a crowd of people gathered around to see us off.

    我们离开那个地方时,许多人围拢来送别。

gather round〔around〕2( v.+prep. )
    支持,拥护 support; stand by
    gather round〔around〕 sb/sth

    He warmly shook hands with those who gathered around the rostrum.

    他同聚集在台四周的人热情握手。

    After supper they gathered around the table and worked together.

    晚饭后,他们围着桌子坐下,一起工作。

    A small crowd gathered round the speaker to hear what he had to say.

    一伙人聚集在演讲者的周围,听他要讲些什么。

    gather sb/sth round〔around〕 sb/sth

    The speaker gathered a small crowd round him, eager to listen to what he had to say.

    演讲者把一伙极想听他要讲什么的人吸引在他的周围。

    The kindergartener gathered the children around her.

    幼儿园阿姨把孩子们聚集在她周围。

    The boy gathered his toys round him.

    这孩子把玩具收拢来放在自己身边。

    gather round〔around〕 sb

    The whole class gathered round the student who had been unfairly failed, and demanded another examination.

    那个学生在考试中因受到不公平的对待而不及格,全班同学站在他的一边,要求让他重考。

gather to( v.+prep. )
    使向…聚拢; 使集拢 collect sb/sth, or things towards sth
    gather sb/sth to sth

    We must gather the people to our side.

    我们一定要把人民聚集到我们的一边。

    The dressmaker gathered the cloth to the narrowest part of the waist.

    那位裁缝在衣服的腰部打褶收紧。

gather together (v.+adv.)
    冷静下来; 控制住自己 sober; calm; control oneself
    gather together

    The clouds are gathering together and it's going to rain.

    云在聚集,天要下雨了。

    gather sb/sth ⇔ together

    She gathered some friends together.

    她约了些朋友到一块。

    We must gather the people together to demand our rights.

    我们必须把人们团结起来去争取我们的权利。

    They gathered their belongings together and set off.

    他们把自己的东西收拾好,然后动身了。

    Gather the ends of the wool together and tie them in a knot.

    把毛线头都收拢起来,把它们打成一个结。

    We should often gather together what we have gained in teaching.

    我们应该经常总结教学经验。

    Gather together what we have learnt.

    把我们学的东西总结一下吧。

    gather oneself together

    I shall have to gather myself together to face the whole board of directors.

    我得冷静下来以对付整个董事会。

    You should gather yourself together firstly under conditions of great danger.

    在极其危险的情况下你应当首先控制住自己。

gather up (v.+adv.)
    〈美口〉拘捕 arrest
    gather sth ⇔ up

    The child gathered up his toys and put them away.

    那孩子收拾起自己的玩具,把它们放起来。

    We gather up from various sources a great amount of firsthand data.

    我们从各种来源收集了大量第一手资料。

    Gathering up his scattered papers, he pushed them into his case.

    他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。

    I gathered up my few things and left.

    我收拾起仅有的几件东西就离开了。

    If you gather up your strength, you'll be able to do the work well.

    如果你集中精力的话,是能做好这项工作的。

    gather sb/sth ⇔ up

    She gathered up the child in her arms.

    她双手把孩子抱了起来。

    As the car was overcrowded, we had to gather up our legs.

    由于车子十分拥挤,我们不得不把腿缩起来。

    Gather up your muscles and jump.

    收紧肌肉,然后起跳。

    gather sth ⇔ up

    Gathering up all his courage, he turned to face the enemy.

    他鼓足勇气,转身面对敌人。

    gather oneself up

    Gather yourself up, and you'll surely succeed.

    振作起来,你就一定会成功。

    gather sb ⇔ up

    Gather him up!

    抓住他!

六、情景对话

体育运动

gather

A:Where did you go yesterday?
昨天你到哪里去了?

B:I went to play tennis in the public park.
我到公园里去打网球。

A:How often do you play tennis?
你多久打一次?

gather在线翻译

B:Twice a week. How about you?
每星期两次。你呢?

A:I seldom play tennis. I prefer football and basketball.
我很少打网球。我比较喜欢足球和篮球。

gather的反义词

B:But it is very difficult togather a team of players together.
但是要凑足一队球员是很难的。

A:I usually play with my schoolmates.
我通常和同学们一块儿玩。

B:Do you like watching football matches?
你喜欢看足球比赛吗?

gather的反义词

A:Yes, I went to the Tian He Sports Center for the football match last Sunday.
是的,我上星期天还到天河体育中心去看足球比赛了呢。

B:Oh, I watched it on television. It was an exciting match.
哦,我在电视上看过。那是一场紧张的比赛。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
gather, assemble, collect, congregate
  • 这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:
  • He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。
  • 2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:
  • He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
  • The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
  • More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。
  • 3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:
  • He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
  • The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
  • Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。
  • 4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:
  • A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
  • The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
  • Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。
  • gather, conclude, deduce, infer, judge
  • 这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
  • From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
  • She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
  • If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
  • We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
  • Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。
  • gather, garner, glean, harvest, reap
  • 这组词的共同意思是“收割”。其区别是:
  • 1.reap常指收割谷物; glean专指收拾或拾起遗留在收割完毕的田里的庄稼或落穗; gather是常用词,指采集蔬菜、花草、水果等; garner是诗歌用语,指贮藏谷物等农产品; harvest则包括以上各词所指的任何一种意义。
  • 2.reap引申指遭到报应或得到报偿; glean引申指搜集有价值的零星物品; gather引申指归拢人或物; garner引申指积累具体或抽象的事物。
  • accumulate,amass,collect,gather,heap,pile
  • 这些动词均含“积聚,聚集,积累”之意。
  • accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积。
  • amass着重大量地积聚,尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。
  • collect普通用词,多用于指物,侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。
  • gather普通用词,指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
  • heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高,不强调整齐。
  • pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。
  • infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge
  • 这些动词均含“推断”之意。
  • infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
  • deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
  • conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
  • gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
  • judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
  • gather的相关近义词

    buildcollectgrowlearnselect

    gather的相关反义词

    dissipatescatter

    gather的相关临近词

    GATTgatewaygathersGatherumgathererGatheralgatheredGatherongather ingather upgather ongathering

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